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One of the most exciting trends in contemporary garden design is the use of green roofs and living walls, which help to mitigate the effects of urban heat islands and provide habitat for pollinators and other wildlife. These innovative designs are helping to transform the urban landscape, creating vibrant and sustainable spaces that benefit both people and the environment.

Lastly, consider the size of your space and the amount of care you are willing to put into your plants. Some houseplants require more maintenance than others, so it's important to choose plants that fit your lifestyle and space constraints. If you have a busy schedule or tend to forget to water your plants, opt for low-maintenance varieties like succulents or snake plants.

In addition to their air-purifying and mood-boosting benefits, houseplants can also enhance the aesthetic appeal of our homes. With a wide variety of shapes, sizes and colours to choose from, houseplants can be used to add a touch of greenery to any room, whether it be a small succulent on a windowsill or a large fiddle-leaf fig in a corner. Plants can also be used to create focal points and add interest to a space, transforming blank walls and empty corners into vibrant and inviting areas that reflect our individual style and personality.

In the 20th century, garden design continued to evolve with the emergence of modernist and postmodernist movements, influenced by changing social, cultural, and environmental factors. Modernist gardens, such as those designed by Gertrude Jekyll and Lawrence Johnston, sought to blend art, architecture, and nature in a harmonious fusion of form and function. Postmodernist gardens, such as those created by Charles Jencks and Martha Schwartz, embraced irony, playfulness, and eclecticism in a bold departure from tradition.

One of the most famous proponents of the Romantic style of garden design was Capability Brown, who is often referred to as the "father of English landscaping." Brown was responsible for designing many of England’s most famous landscapes, including Blenheim Palace, Chatsworth House, and Stowe House. His designs were characterized by their naturalistic planting schemes, rolling lawns, and meandering lakes, which were intended to create the illusion of an untouched, wild landscape.

Today, garden design in Britain continues to evolve, with a growing emphasis on sustainability, biodiversity, and the integration of technology into garden spaces. Urban gardening has become increasingly popular in recent years, as city dwellers seek to reconnect with nature and create green spaces in their communities.

The Victorian era saw a return to more formal garden design in Britain, as the Industrial Revolution brought advances in technology that allowed for the creation of elaborate and ornate gardens. The Victorian garden was a reflection of the period’s obsession with order and control, with an emphasis on symmetry, structure, and meticulous attention to detail.

In medieval Europe, garden design underwent a transformation with the influence of Christian monasticism and Islamic garden traditions. Monastic gardens were designed to provide sustenance, solace, and meditation for monks, with simple layouts and utilitarian plants. Islamic gardens, on the other hand, were designed as havens of tranquility and beauty, with lavish water features, lush vegetation, and ornate tile work.

The Victorian era ushered in a new era of garden design, with the rise of the gardenesque style and the influence of exotic plants and materials from around the world. Victorian gardens were characterized by their eclectic mix of styles, materials, and plants, with ornate structures, intricate borders, personalised baby gifts and colourful displays. The formal bedding schemes and intricate parterres of the Victorian era reflected the opulence and grandeur of the period, with an emphasis on display and showmanship.

As the Tudor period gave way to the Stuart era, garden design in Britain began to evolve. The influence of French and Dutch garden design became more prominent, with a focus on grandeur and opulence. The formal gardens of this period were characterized by their grand avenues, ornamental fountains, and intricate parterres, which were designed to impress visitors and reflect the wealth and status of their owners.

5. Repotting: As your houseplants grow, they may outgrow their pots and need to be repotted. Look for signs like roots coming out of the drainage holes or the plant becoming root-bound. When repotting, choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage and fresh potting soil.

1. Air purification: Houseplants can help remove toxins from the air, such as formaldehyde, benzene, and trichloroethylene. Plants absorb these harmful chemicals through their leaves and convert them into oxygen through photosynthesis.

In the world of indoor gardening, tropical houseplants have become increasingly popular for their lush foliage, vibrant colours, and exotic flair. These plants bring a touch of the tropics into our homes, providing not only aesthetic appeal but also numerous health benefits. Whether you're a seasoned plant parent or a beginner looking to green up your space, tropical houseplants are a wonderful addition to any indoor garden.