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Symptoms of Mania and Depression

If you suffer from bipolar disorder, you experience periodic lows and highs that are referred to as depression and mania. Your healthcare provider can determine the kind of bipolar disorder you have by assessing the intensity and frequency of mood swings.

In a manic phase, you have unusually high levels of energy and activity which can affect your thinking and cause problems with relationships. Medications known as mood stabilizers can assist in controlling these symptoms.

Mood swings

People experience mood changes from time to time however if it occurs often and is disruptive to everyday life it could be an indication of mania, or depression. The mood changes can be caused by events like major ones or stress at work, getting too little sleep, or travel. It could be triggered by medications or other health issues. It's crucial to seek out a physician in case your mood gets worse over time.

One can feel extremely excited and energized when they are experiencing an extreme episode. They might have lofty expectations about their capabilities, and may feel an overwhelming feeling of invincibility. They may talk a lot and sleep very little. The symptoms can be so that hospitalization is required to ensure safety. They may experience paranoia, hear or see things that others can't (hallucinations) and believe things that are untrue to others (delusions).

During a depressive episode, a person feels sad, empty, or hopeless. They may stop engaging in the activities they normally enjoy and may have trouble thinking clearly. Depression can trigger suicidal thoughts or actions. It is crucial to seek help if these thoughts are happening.

Sometimes, a person may experience both depressive and manic ones at the same time. This is known as an episode with mixed characteristics. In this case, the person will have similar symptoms to depression sufferers however, they will feel more energized.

Bipolar disorder is characterised by episodes of mania or depression that occur very quickly, like an ebb and flow that changes from high to low in just a few hours. This is known as rapid cycling, and is a crucial warning sign that you should seek treatment.

If you're experiencing sudden and extreme changes in your mood, it's a good idea to see a mental health professional for a diagnosis. There are a myriad of treatments that can help stabilize your mood, and lead to a happier life. BetterHelp's online service is completely free and can match you with a licensed therapist who can help you manage your symptoms and improve the quality of your life.

Insomnia

Insomnia is a common sign of depression, but it can be a sign of hypomania or mania. In a manic episode you may experience difficulty sleeping due to racing thoughts and hyperactivity. A manic episode that is severe could cause you to lose your sense of reality (psychosis) that can include illusions and apparitions.

Hypomania is less severe and is more of an normal high. It may feel euphoric and you might feel more productive. It can also lead to reckless behaviors, such as investing your savings in gambling or having sex without security. You may also become angry and angry, or aggressive.

In the case of severe episodes, you might start to think irrationally, believing things that aren’t true or seeing things that aren't real (delusions, hallucinations,). You could be prone to behavior that could may harm others or yourself. These instances may require hospital care to ensure your security.

It's important to get treatment when you experience depression or mania. Your doctor can help you manage your symptoms by prescribing therapy and medication. In certain situations they may suggest electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) which is the process of applying the application of a brief electric shock to your brain. ECT is usually used for acute life-threatening depression that hasn't been able to respond to other treatments.

You can control your mood swings using the proper treatment. Use your medication according to the instructions and discuss any concerns you have with your doctor. Check with your doctor when you are taking other medications, such as stimulants or antidepressants to ensure they do not interfere with the treatment of bipolar disorder.

Sleep loss can trigger manic episodes, but you can lower your risk by keeping the same routine and getting enough sleep. Try to sleep and rise at the same times each day. Avoid alcohol and other substances that can interfere with your sleep. If you experience a manic episode contact 911 or local emergency services immediately. They can check you for Signs of Depression relapse of suicide or other mental health problems.

Anxiety

The feeling of being in a state of alert, nervous or tense can be a sign of depression, or mania. If you have these symptoms, it's essential to talk to your doctor or a mental health symptoms of depression health specialist. You may be referred psychiatrists for a mental health evaluation or given medication to improve your mood.

A manic episode can lead people to become impulsive and irrational and could cause reckless behavior. You might spend money recklessly or engage in a reckless sexual activity. You may need to be admitted to hospital if your manic episode is extreme. A manic episode can also include hallucinations, delusions or disorganized thinking.

In a manic episode you might believe that you are super-powerful and invincible. You might feel extremely creative or elated. You could also be extremely active and sleep less. You might speak so fast, that people are unable to follow you or change topics quickly. Bipolar disorder sufferers may have milder manic-like symptoms. These are known as hypomania. These episodes can last a few days or a couple of weeks, and make you feel extremely well, but they don't disrupt daily life. They usually occur as a result of a severe depression.

If you are experiencing these mood swings, then you could be diagnosed with bipolar disorder. Bipolar I disorder involves periods of both depression and mania, while Bipolar II features alternating periods of severe depression and hypomania. You might also be diagnosed with a bipolar disorder if you've had a few episodes of depression or mania, but the symptoms of major depression don't fall into other categories.

Certain people suffering from bipolar disorder experience the characteristic of having rapid cycles, which means they go from low to high several times a day. This is a risk and needs to be treated.

Your doctor may recommend electroconvulsive treatment, or ECT, as a way to treat your mania. During the procedure, your doctor will use general anesthesia to keep your sleeping while an electrical current is pushed through your brain. The ECT treatment is effective in treating severe depression and mania that does not respond to other treatments.

Depression

Bipolar disorder can cause episodes of depression or mania However, it can also cause episodes that are neither depressive or manic. This is known as rapid cycling. It is extremely risky, which is why it is crucial to adhere to your treatment plan carefully.

You have a manic episode if you feel extremely happy or enthusiastic and feel an unusually high amount of energy. It's a departure from your normal mood, and usually lasts for one week, but it can be longer. Other signs include racing thoughts, talking so fast that other people can't keep up, feeling like you're invincible confidence, self-esteem inflated and reckless behavior. It can also be a sign of falsehoods.

It can be difficult to recognize the beginning of manic episodes. It may seem like you're in the top of the world and able to do anything, but it's possible to spiral out of control, such as spending or gambling away huge amounts of money, or driving recklessly. You can also cause problems at work or in school in the event that you're angry and irritable, engage in fights, or blame others for the problems.

If you're suffering from severe mania, you may require hospitalization to safeguard yourself and others. This is especially the case if you suffer from psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations or delusions. In some cases, your doctor might prescribe antipsychotic medications such as ariprazole (Abilify) and Lurasidone (Latuda) or olanzapine (Zyprexa) or quetiapine (Seroquel).

A depressive episode is more severe than normal sadness, and can last longer. Physical symptoms may accompany it, such as fatigue, lack of appetite, or trouble concentrating or thinking. Other signs could include feelings of guilt or hopelessness, suicidal thoughts and physical discomfort.

Depression can be caused by a variety of factors like the loss of a loved one, relationship issues financial issues, or medical conditions, like surgery or illness. It can also be a result of a chemical imbalance in the brain or as a response to certain medications like antidepressants. Stress and abuse of substances like recreational or alcoholic drinks, can worsen the condition. Talk therapy can relieve early symptoms of depression, such as psychotherapy light therapy, and electroconvulsive treatment (ECT). Ask your family and close friends for help when you're suffering from depression. Find treatment as quickly as you can to alleviate your symptoms.