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Sash window repairs Repair

Sash windows can go out of balance and even break. Pam is on the lookout on the internet for salvaged wavy glasses and keeps an eye open for discarded sashweights made of metal. She then seeks replacements, such as washers or nuts, to ensure that her window is balanced.

Pam beds each pane with a rope of glazing compound that she puts into the rabbet groove, also known as a pocket, that is around the opening. This prevents drafts and costly heat loss.

Sticking Sashes

It's a nightmare when your double-hung windows get stuck. You'll lose sight if they rattle in a storm. On the other hand, a window that's too loose can let outside air and noise in and your energy costs can increase. Both scenarios are not ideal, but both can be fixed with the right tools and a little determination.

A common issue with old windows with weighted sash is that paint could build up in the channels that they slide on, causing them jam. The majority of these issues can be resolved by cleaning and oiling the tracks.

Begin by removing the old caulking that was between the window stop (the interior one) and the window frame. Scrape away any paint that's built up. Make sure you make use of a sharp blade and set up sheets of plastic and a vacuum cleaner right below to keep any paint dust and chips.

Clean the tracks using a dry cloth, and apply a silicone-based lubricant for more smooth glide. You can find this in many home improvement stores or on the internet. Then, move the sash upwards or down to test it.

If it continues to block the sash cable could be faulty. Verify whether the cord is tangled or hanging in the sash, or if it's snapped. If this is the case, you'll need to re-cord the window.

A pin that keeps the rail in place could have been ripped out. This isn't easy to repair, and you'll have to consult an expert in the majority of cases.

You can use a wood softener if the wood is swollen and warped, but there's not a pin. This liquid dries quickly and can restore damaged wood. You won't have remove your sash windows to repair them. After you've used it, you can take off the two sashes by placing a piece wood in the bottom corner of the window where they meet.

Draughts

Draughts can cause problems when you have an old sash window, especially during the winter. They can be caused by decaying wood, cracked putty, or worn sash cords. This allows cold air to enter the window, making it more difficult to warm your home. You can stop drafts by filling the gaps with expanding foam or by utilizing draught-proofing strips that are that are available in most hardware stores. They are efficient, but they will need to replace them periodically as the foam expands over time with usage.

Gapseal is a longer-lasting solution that is more permanent. It's a spongy, rubbbery seal you can cut and then push into the gaps between the window frames of the sash. It can be used by itself or with adhesive strips at the top and bottom. This option is expensive and you'll need to apply it several times over the life of your window. However, it's an effective long-term fix and simple to remove.

Another popular DIY method of draughtproofing is to use cling film scrunched up and put into every gap around your window. This is an effective draught stopper, but the drawback is that it could hinder sash movement completely and pose an hazard to fire. Additionally the sash will have to be removed to open the window again and the cling film has to be applied every time you close the sash.

As part of a general overhaul, you can have your window draught-proofed professionally. This could include new sash cords, staff beads, parting beads, lubrication for the pulley wheels, and rebalancing the weights, as well as staining or painting the frames and sashes. This can bring the sash back to its original function and improve its energy efficiency and fix any minor flaws in the timber. It is much less disruptive than replacing windows completely and will dramatically reduce draughts as well as improve your home's thermal efficiency.

Decay

If your sash windows have suffered from damage or decay the good news is that they aren't necessarily damaged beyond repair. The frames of these windows are usually constructed of high-quality wood. If you can restore them properly they can be rehabilitated to provide high performance for many years to come. The key is to conduct regular inspections and ensuring that the wood is well ventilated to prevent moisture accumulation, which can cause wood rot.

The majority of the issues that you'll encounter with sash windows are evident upon close examination, however some are harder to spot. Particularly, wood decay is a difficult issue to treat because fungus consumes the wood. While it is possible to repair wood that is rotten but the best way to prevent further rot is by keeping the timber dry.

First, clean any paint from the hardware. It could be necessary to remove the bottom rail from the frame and the rail for meeting (this will depend on the position of the sash). You will then need to remove the "pocket covers" that are pieces of wood in the side of the frame low down that allow access to the weights (the partsing beads run along the middle of them). These can sometimes be put in place by nails and then covered with paint, so you'll likely need to use a knife to cut them loose. Once the pockets are removed, you can start slicing out any wood decay and apply an excellent, water-resistant filler. After the filler has dried it is recommended that a primer coat be applied to prevent further decay.

It is a good idea to examine inside the window the sashweights to ensure they are in balance. They should not be misaligned, or pulling one side more than the other. If they're not balanced, the sash can slide off its track and cause damage to the frame. The sash weights could be replaced with new ones or a new balance mechanism could be fitted that will stop the sashes from bouncing to the opposite side of the window frame.

Poor Security

As time passes, sash windows can become exposed to the elements and prone to deterioration due to weather and general wear. Over time, this can cause wood decay, which is then required to be replaced - costly repair that needs to be addressed as quickly as possible. Water marks on the window or a frame that is soft could be a sign of decaying wood. It is essential to speak with an expert to assess the situation, and determine if any sash window repairs are necessary.

As time passes the rails at the bottom can also be damaged. The sill may show water marks, or a window that is soft to the touch could be a sign of this. A professional will be needed to evaluate the situation and recommend any necessary resealing of sash windows components or replacement.

It can be a real concern when triple or double glazing windows begin to let noise pollution back into the home. If this happens, the structural integrity may be in danger and the sash window may require replacement.

One common problem with repairing sash windows is when the sash gets stuck in the frame. It could be due to an untidy cord or a problem with sash the ratchets. If the issue is related to the sash ratchets, a little gentle persuasion is often the best solution.

This issue can be fixed by taking off the sash and cleaning the tracks. After cleaning the tracks, take off any security fittings and carefully remove the chains or cords that hold the sash. The staff bead can be sealed using a draught-proof seal that will reduce the risk of draughts. This can also improve the finish of the paint. The gap between the box and the sash can then be filled with decorators caulk to improve the operation of the sash and lessen draughts.