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In the 20th century, garden design continued to evolve with the emergence of modernist and postmodernist movements, influenced by changing social, cultural, and environmental factors. Modernist gardens, such as those designed by Gertrude Jekyll and Lawrence Johnston, sought to blend art, architecture, and nature in a harmonious fusion of form and function. Postmodernist gardens, such as those created by Charles Jencks and Martha Schwartz, embraced irony, playfulness, and eclecticism in a bold departure from tradition.

In medieval Europe, garden design underwent a transformation with the influence of Christian monasticism and Islamic garden traditions. Monastic gardens were designed to provide sustenance, solace, and meditation for monks, with simple layouts and utilitarian plants. Islamic gardens, on the other hand, were designed as havens of tranquility and beauty, with lavish water features, lush vegetation, and ornate tile work.

If you have a bright, sunny spot in your home, you may want to consider plants that require high light levels, such as the Fiddle Leaf Fig or the Ponytail Palm. On the other hand, if you have a low-light room, you can opt for plants that can tolerate shade, such as the Cast Iron Plant or the ZZ Plant.

4. Increased productivity: Having plants in your workspace has been shown to increase productivity and creativity. Plants can help create a more relaxed and inviting environment, leading to better focus and motivation.

Tropical houseplants originate from tropical regions around the world, such as Southeast Asia, South America, and Africa. These plants thrive in warm, humid environments with plenty of light, making them well-suited for indoor spaces. Tropical houseplants come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and personalised Baby gifts colours, from large, leafy palms to tiny, delicate orchids.

Furthermore, tropical houseplants can help to create a more comfortable indoor environment by increasing humidity levels. Many tropical plants release moisture into the air through a process called transpiration, which can help to prevent dry skin, sore throats, and other symptoms of low humidity.

One of the most exciting trends in contemporary garden design is the use of green roofs and living walls, which help to mitigate the effects of urban heat islands and provide habitat for pollinators and other wildlife. These innovative designs are helping to transform the urban landscape, creating vibrant and sustainable spaces that benefit both people and the environment.

2. Mealybugs: Mealybugs are soft-bodied insects that feed on the sap of tropical houseplants. To remove mealybugs, you can dab them with a cotton swab soaked in rubbing alcohol or spray your plants with neem oil.

3. Fungal diseases: Excessive moisture and poor air circulation can lead to fungal diseases in tropical houseplants. To prevent fungal issues, make sure to water your plants properly, avoid overcrowding them, and provide good air flow around them.

The role of the garden designer has also evolved in response to changing social, cultural, and environmental trends. Designers must now be knowledgeable about a wide range of disciplines, from horticulture to ecology, architecture to engineering, to create gardens that are both beautiful and sustainable. Collaborations with architects, artists, scientists, and community stakeholders are also common in contemporary garden design, as designers seek to create spaces that are integrated into their surroundings and serve multiple functions.

The Victorian era saw a return to more formal garden design in Britain, as the Industrial Revolution brought advances in technology that allowed for the creation of elaborate and ornate gardens. The Victorian garden was a reflection of the period’s obsession with order and control, with an emphasis on symmetry, structure, and meticulous attention to detail.

One of the most famous examples of Stuart garden design is the gardens at Versailles, which were designed by the renowned landscape architect André Le Nôtre. These gardens were laid out in a series of formal patterns, with grand avenues leading to ornate fountains and statues. The gardens at Versailles set a new standard for garden design in Europe, and their influence can still be seen in many British gardens today.

2. Light: As mentioned earlier, different houseplants have different light requirements. Make sure to place your plants in an area of your home that receives the appropriate amount of light for their specific needs. If your plants aren't getting enough light, consider investing in a grow light to supplement their natural light.

The post-war period saw a rise in interest in organic gardening and sustainable design, as people became more aware of the environmental impact of traditional gardening practices. The concept of the "wild garden" gained popularity during this time, with an emphasis on creating habitats for wildlife and using native plants to create a sense of place.