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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder

Children and adolescents with separation anxiety disorder are anxious about being away from their caregivers, parents or other significant people in their lives. They might also be worried about the negative consequences of separation, like being lost or getting hurt.

Children with separation anxiety disorders can get treatment through psychotherapy and medications. The child is taught to tackle difficult situations slowly, with confidence.

Signs and symptoms

Separation anxiety disorder is more severe social anxiety disorder than normal anxiety in relation to being separated from family and primary caregivers. People with this disorder are concerned that something bad will occur to their family member while they are separated, such as getting lost or becoming ill. They might also be afraid of other circumstances that could make them separated from their loved ones, including being abducted or having a car accident.

The first signs of this anxiety disorder typically begins in the early years of childhood, but adults can be affected at any age. Adult separation anxiety isn't known to be caused by anything specific however it can be triggered by life changes, depression, or PTSD. People suffering from this disorder may feel overly dependent on children or their romantic partners, and lack boundaries. Some may view them as overly demanding and clingy.

Symptoms of this condition include a high level of distress when a person is cut off from their family members, severe distress when they are away from home or work and recurrent nightmares involving separation. These symptoms can lead people to avoid travel or other activities that require physical separation from their families, such as going to school. Children with this condition may have trouble sleeping or suffer from a range of physical ailments, such as headaches or stomach pains when they are worried about being alone.

A healthcare professional will inquire with you about your current and past symptoms or those of your child in order to determine if you suffer from separation anxiety. They will inquire about your family and other relationships to determine how you've faced separation anxiety in the past.

Talk therapy and, in a few instances, medication are used to treat this condition. Your therapist will teach you and your child ways to deal with their fears. They can also guide you deal with situations that scare you by guiding you through the steps that helps your child learn how to deal with separations and increase their confidence. The medicines can help calm the mind and relax the body to reduce your child's anxiety.

Diagnosis

A person suffering from separation anxiety disorder is likely to experience extreme anxiety when they are away from their home or close attachment figures. Contrary to the normal fears and anxieties that people generally experience these symptoms disorder are long-lasting, usually lasting more than four weeks in children and up to six months medicine for social anxiety disorder adults. They can cause significant disruption to daily activities and performance at work and school. The condition can also cause problems with a person's ability create romantic relationships and socialize.

A mental health professional will interview and observe the patient's behavior in order to diagnose this disorder. The provider will want to be aware of the time when symptoms began and what causes them to become worse or better. A mental health professional will inquire about recent events and trauma history dependent on the age of the person.

The doctor will also determine if there is another medical condition that can cause similar symptoms. This may be due to an illness like cancer or a neurological disorder such as multiple sclerosis or cerebral palsy. Other possible causes of anxiety disorder are family-related adversities that affect children such as mental illness, substance abuse child abuse, domestic violence and neglect, and experiences with trauma such as natural catastrophes, sexual assault, war, or the death of loved ones.

It is a challenge to identify separation anxiety disorder among adults, as there are no lab tests and the symptoms can be similar to the symptoms of other fears. Separation anxiety disorder is more prevalent in adults who have experienced a traumatic experience or significant loss. There are studies that suggest that those who were diagnosed with separation anxiety disorder in childhood are more likely to suffer from anxiety and depression in adulthood.

Several treatment options are available to those suffering from separation anxiety disorder. Treatment like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and antidepressants, can assist people to overcome their fear. People suffering from this disorder typically benefit from education for parents and techniques to improve the quality of their relationship with their children.

Treatment

While many children experience a period that makes them clingy and fearful of strangers If this fear persists into elementary school and beyond, is manifested as physical symptoms and affects daily functioning, it may be an indication of separation anxiety disorders In women disorder. According to BetterHelp, an online therapy service for children that treat separation anxiety disorder, it is a problem that affects as many as 4% of children and has an average age of 7 years old.

The doctor who treats your child will conduct an extensive exam to rule out physical problems that could be causing anxiety. If no physical problems are discovered the doctor who treats your child will refer them to a mental health professional who has expertise in anxiety disorders. For children, this will most likely be a child psychologist or psychiatrist.

Psychotherapy, also referred to as talk therapy, is often the first treatment option for separation anxiety disorder. The therapy therapist will assist your child to help them develop healthy ways of managing their emotions, boosting self-confidence and independence, and building their resilience. The therapist will also educate parents on how they can help their child with anxiety. Treatment, such as antidepressants like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are typically used in conjunction with psychotherapy for separation anxiety disorder.

The therapist will decide which treatment option is best anxiety disorder treatment for your child based upon their particular needs. For instance, children suffering from extreme anxiety may benefit from a combination of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. This is the process of gradually expose your child to situations that cause anxiety in small steps until they are comfortable.

Most often, children suffering from separation anxiety disorder improve as they get older and their symptoms diminish. However, some adults may experience symptoms of separation disorder throughout their adult lives. It can be difficult for them maintain relationships or pursue certain career goals, such as returning to college or going to work. Adults with separation anxiety disorder are more likely to suffer from co-occurring disorders, including other anxiety disorders such as depression, phobias, post-traumatic stress disorder, and a range of substance use disorders.

Prevention

Separation anxiety is common among many children. For others, anxiety over separation can be a major issue that interferes in their lives and hinders their participation in activities they love. Consult a mental health professional if your child's anxiety affects their daily routine.

Separation anxiety disorder is a condition in which children experience extreme distress when separated from parents or other attachment figures. They are constantly concerned about being kidnapped or lost or that an accident might cause them to lose the people closest to them. They may struggle to fall to sleep at night, or refusing to go to school, play dates or camp without their parents.

Doctors do not diagnose separation anxiety until the symptoms of a child are present for at minimum four weeks. The healthcare provider can interview both the child and the parents in a separate session to gather the complete picture. They might also inquire about other anxiety disorders or family history as well as life events that could have caused or made separation anxiety worse.

Treatment for separation anxiety is determined depending on the age of the child and the severity of the symptoms. Children who are younger typically express their anxiety by expressing specific fears about harm to their attachment figures for example, the fear that their parents could be injured in a car crash or be attacked by an intruder. In contrast older children who suffer from separation anxiety typically deny that they are worried about leaving home.

Children who have anxiety about separation are often treated using behavioral therapy. It typically involves teaching children relaxation techniques and teaching them to recognize and control their anxieties. In some cases there is a mix of therapies, including cognitive therapy, is employed.

Adults should be consistent with their responses to children experiencing separation anxiety. Children must be taught that their pleas to parents not to leave them are not valid. They can only grow by receiving clear, unambiguous boundaries and assistance in conquering their fears.