• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma happens when asbestos fibers irritate tissue that surrounds many of your organs. The cancerous cells grow.

The most common mesothelioma claims type afflicts the lung's lining (pleura). The less common kinds affect the lining of the abdomen and the tissue around the testicles.

Doctors can diagnose mesothelioma by looking at a sample of fluid or tissue for cancerous cells. They may also request blood tests and imaging tests.

Symptoms

Mesothelioma can affect the linings of various organs. The symptoms differ based on the location the tumor develops, such as the pleura (lung liner) for pleural mesothelioma, or the peritoneum in the case of peritoneal mesotheliom. General symptoms include an unintentional loss of weight, fever and fatigue. Other symptoms of mesothelioma include difficulty breathing and pain.

The first step in diagnosing mesothelioma involves a physical examination. Your doctor will ask about your past exposure to asbestos as well as any other factors that might increase your risk of mesothelioma. This includes a history of asbestos exposure like in shipbuilding, construction or manufacturing industries.

In the majority of cases mesothelioma is diagnosed by images of the chest or abdomen. These include X radiations, CT scans (computer tomography), and MRIs (magnetic imaging). These tests allow doctors to see the inside of your body and look for mesothelioma and other tumors in the lung or stomach.

X-rays can reveal a thickening of the pleura or the accumulation of fluid in the lung space and chest wall, which are typical symptoms of mesothelioma pleural. They can also reveal any abdominal fluid which is usually associated with mesothelioma peritoneal.

Your doctor will request biopsy if mesothelioma tumor is found. In the procedure, your physician will take a small amount of tissue from the tumor to test for mesothelioma cancer cells. A surgeon can either insert needles into the tumor, or perform an operation to remove the sample.

In the case of pleural asbestosis doctors drain the the chest cavity by the procedure called pleurodesis. This involves making a small cut on the abdomen or chest and then using a tube to drain the fluid. In the later stages of pleural mesothelioma patients often have trouble breathing due to the buildup of fluid. Your doctor may try to control the buildup of fluid in your pleura by inserting an indwelling catheter or with ultrasound-guided needle aspiration.

In rare instances mesothelioma can spread to other parts of the body, causing symptoms such as abdominal pain weight loss and trouble breathing. These are known as metastatic signs, since they are not related to the tumor that caused them.

Diagnosis

In most cases, doctors first evaluate symptoms such as coughing and chest pains by performing physical examination. Patients will be asked about asbestos exposure. Then, they'll conduct imaging tests to search for tumors in the lungs and abdomen. These tests could include X radiations, CT scans or MRIs.

It can be difficult for doctors to recognize mesothelioma correctly because it is so rare. Mesothelioma is often misdiagnosed as common diseases such as bronchitis or pneumonia. This can delay treatment and cause the disease to progress before it is properly diagnosed.

If a doctor discovers a mesothelioma-related tumor, they will require an in-person sample of the tissue or fluid for testing. These samples will allow them to determine the mesothelioma type and whether it has spread to other areas of the body. Doctors can collect mesothelioma samples through the procedure of a biopsy. These can be done by taking a small amount of tissue with surgery or by inserting needles into the chest or abdomen to draw out fluid.

The samples will be analyzed to determine whether they have cancerous cells. The type of mesothelioma that the doctor detects will help determine the best treatment options.

Doctors can also recommend tests on a tumor to understand how the tumor functions. These tests can reveal proteins, genes and other specific factors to the tumor.

The doctors also need to determine if the tumor has been able to spread. This is called staging. This lets them determine the size of the tumor as well as whether it has spread.

The doctor will discuss the results with you after they are all in. They will also provide you with a prognosis. This is based upon the averages of other mesothelioma sufferers with similar symptoms and stage. They will explain how the prognosis may change as the tumor expands and shrinks or when other treatments are utilized. Ask for a second doctor's opinion if you have any concerns. This is an excellent method to ensure that you get the best possible treatment.

Treatment

The journey to a mesothelioma diagnosis is not over once you've been diagnosed. Treatment options are based on many factors including the type and severity of mesothelioma (how fast it grows). Doctors will also consider the patient's age, general health and any other medical conditions.

It can be difficult to identify mesothelioma as it is a rare condition. A combination of tests, like chest CT scans and X-rays, are often used to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma. These imaging studies may reveal changes in the lining of the lungs or abdomen, for instance pleural thickening and fluid build-up. The blood tests are also performed to check for elevated levels of specific proteins that are associated with mesothelioma.

A biopsy is typically taken when mesothelioma is suspected. A biopsy is carried out by inserting a needle in the area affected and then removing some of the tissue to be tested. The tissue sample will be examined in a lab to determine if the sample contains any cancer cells.

If a patient has pleural mesothelioma, doctors can eliminate the excess fluid through the procedure known as thoracentesis. They can also use pleurodesis, which can help prevent the buildup of fluid in the future. Pleurodesis involves placing tubes inside the chest to drain fluid. It can be used in conjunction with medication to reduce the likelihood that fluid builds up again.

Radiation can be used in conjunction with chemotherapy or surgery to treat mesothelioma law firm. Doctors can choose to use conventional photon radiation, or an advanced method called intensity-modulated radiotherapy. This sends the radiation at different angles to limit healthy tissue damage.

Chemotherapy is a method of killing cancer cells, and it is used prior to or after surgery to make the procedure more efficient. Patients with peritoneal msothelioma can also receive intraperitoneal chemotherapy which is heated before being injected into the abdomen. Some people are eligible to take part in clinical trials of new Mesothelioma Compensation Attorney treatment options. These are typically done at larger medical centers and may offer the most promising outcomes. Mesothelioma may recur, or return, even after receiving treatment. The treatment options differ based on the site of the recurrence as well as the treatment options previously used.

Prognosis

In general, a person's mesothelioma prognosis depends on the kind of cancer they suffer the stage at which they were diagnosed, as well as their overall health and age. It is also dependent on the size of the mesothelioma and how well treatment will manage the symptoms.

A doctor will perform a series of tests to determine the prognosis of a mesothelioma patient, including imaging tests (a CT scan or X-ray) as well as blood tests and the biopsy. A biopsy is when doctors remove an insignificant amount of mesothelioma tissue or tumor and study it under a microscope to look for cancer cells.

Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that affects the lining of tissues surrounding organs of the body, including the abdominal lining, the chest lining and tests. It is caused by exposure to asbestos.

A mesothelioma diagnose can be a shock and can trigger feelings of anger, fear or anxiety. It is essential to discuss these emotions with a trusted loved one, mesothelioma support group or mesothelioma lawyer.

Early detection of mesothelioma will increase the likelihood of a successful outcome. If doctors are able to remove the tumor or a large portion of it, patients stand a better chance of being able to live for longer.

Another factor is how fit a mesothelioma patient is. People who are at a higher fitness level are able to handle mesothelioma treatments that are more severe and have better survival rates. The blood chemical composition of a person could influence their mesothelioma outcomes. The more normal a person's haemoglobin levels as well as white blood cell and platelet counts are more likely to be a good prognosis.

Mesothelioma can be treated if it has not reached an advanced stage. This can be done through chemo, radiation therapy, or surgery. These treatments can make the cancer cells less likely to spread and grow. The treatments don't treat cancer. Many mesothelioma patients have lived beyond their initial prognosis. Some mesothelioma survivors have lived for decades, or even a decade, after their diagnosis. For example the paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould survived his mesothelioma peritoneal for over 20 years. He died from cancer that was not related to mesothelioma.