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How to Choose the Best Burr Coffee Grinder

A coffee grinder is an essential device in the coffee maker's arsenal. What kind of grinder should you get?

Burr grinders crush beans between two rotating serrated surfaces, rather than slicing them with blades. They're generally thought to be superior to blade grinders. But what are the features you should be looking for in a burr grinder?

1. Conical Burrs

A conical burr mill is equipped with an angled set of teeth and the ring of a circular burr that is placed inside the other. This design allows for more efficient grinding, as the burrs are arranged around a central point. The conical teeth are more efficient at cutting the beans evenly, and they produce less heat. This is a good thing since excessive heat can create bitter taste in your coffee. Conical burrs are also more durable than flat ones. Flat burrs can be susceptible to warping and become dull quickly, leading to unevenly ground coffee. They are also more brittle, which means that small stones or other debris can damage the burrs over time. Flat burrs also produce more noise and require more frequent maintenance and cleaning.

A lot of burr grinders available for sale are marketed as "burr grinders," yet they have flat or no burrs. These "false burr grinders" come with large flat teeth, and are often coupled with motors that are weak and produce uneven grounds. They are not genuine burr mills and contrary to what some people believe, don't provide the same quality grind as genuine burr mills.

Some experts disagree with this claim, but others believe that the size and type of the burrs in a grinder for coffee can affect the final flavor. These theories are mostly speculative but they hold an unshakeable hold on the minds of coffee enthusiasts. For instance, some people believe that conical burrs can bring out the individual flavors of exotic beans, while flat burrs can soften and enhance dark roasts.

It could be the case. However, it's something to consider if your grinder will have a significant effect on the quality of your espresso. The only way to be sure for certain is to try a grinder out with the beans you'll be using it with. The grinder's overall design and working features will have a greater effect on the final cup of coffee grinders types than the type of burrs. It's important to consider other factors when evaluating the quality of a grinder, like its reputation as well as customer reviews.

2. Convenience

The Baratza Encore burr grinder is one that a lot of coffee enthusiasts swear by. A number of reviewers have praised it as an "time-tested choice" that is a great value for money and is well designed for drip, pour-over, French press, and cold brew.

According to the company, the grinder utilizes rotating metal burrs rather than blades to crush beans. This results in more uniform grounds than a grinder or other burr grinders. Additionally the burrs create less heat when they grind and preserves more of the bean's flavor and aroma.

Blade grinders coffee beans, on the other hand are prone to producing excessive heat and unbalanced-sized ground that can alter the taste of your finished cup. Burr grinders are also quieter than blade grinders. However, this could differ based on the model and the brand.

Some burr grinders employ flat burrs instead of conical. These are two discs with cutting edges that are facing each other. We don't recommend them for espresso because they are more difficult to adjust and are generally less expensive than a high-end burr grinder that is flat such as the Fellow Ode Gen 2 or the Baratza Virtuoso+.

A few of the grinders we've tested allow you to choose how long the machine will grind for a certain period of time, which is handy if you're brewing espresso. Some grinders, like our top choice Baratza Sette 270, have a built-in timer that is accurate to a fraction of a second. However, this feature isn't required for the majority of brewing methods, and most under-$200 burr grinders use what's a fancier version of the windup timer.

The most affordable models in our selection, like the Porlex II and the Capresso Infinity--use manual burrs, meaning you have to crank them manually by hand to grind your coffee. This is more laborious, but is a great choice when you're looking for an easy, compact and inexpensive alternative that doesn't require electricity.

The Breville Smart Grinder Pro uses burr mills and is also a budget-friendly alternative. It is louder than other models we've tested, but it's still acceptable if you're not worried about some background noise. In general, the more expensive the grinder is, the quieter it's likely to be due in part to the improved materials and advanced soundproofing technology.

3. User-Friendliness

If you're just starting to learn about home coffee brewing there's one piece of equipment that every expert says is essential is a burr mill. They produce more consistent, finer grind than your standard blade grinder, and will assist in creating brews that have more balance in flavor, body and acidity. And they tend to perform the job more consistently. As you might imagine, a top-quality burr mill could cost up to $200 and is difficult to use.

So, we talked to experts and got their suggestions for the most user-friendly electric burr grinders available on the market. Many people, even those with a budget, recommend the OXO Conical Burr Grinder. It comes with various settings that can be used to handle a variety of coffee brewing techniques, from pour-over to French press to drip coffee, and it performed well during our tests.

It's also a bit quieter than other grinders that we test, and it does not produce more heat than others do. This is important since excessive heat can ruin the delicate scents of your beans.

The OXO grinder has just one disadvantage that it is best suited to grinding at the more coarse end of its range. This could be a problem for espresso. If you're making espresso, a more sophisticated burr grinder such as the Baratza Encore might be a better choice.

Manual burr grinders that are powered by cranking, are more easy to use and are ideal for those who drink only just a cup or two of coffee a day. They're an excellent choice for people who travel or want to make a single portion of pour-over.

Bon Appetit Test Kitchen director Chris Morocco loves the Fellow Ode Gen 2 Burr Grinder that has 41 easily-adjustable settings and is capable of producing an excellent drink for any method you choose--except espresso (the flat burrs made of stainless steel coffee grinder don't grind as finely as they should). It's a breeze to operate for those who don't mind some messes and flyaway chaff, and it's quiet.

4. Cost

A good burr mill will cost you around a hundred bucks, but is well worth it. The grinding mechanism is simple enough that even a beginner can figure out how to get the most out of it, and you'll save money in the long run by ditching the pre-ground coffee and bad-for-the-environment coffee pods.

Conical burr grinders are the standard in electric home units, and they're a great choice for most people just starting out with this whole grinding-your-own-beans-at-home thing. The grinders produce a small amount of fines, which are small pieces of coffee ground that are smaller than the size of grind you choose. However, this is not evident to the majority of coffee drinkers.

Flat burrs, which are two discs that have cutting teeth facing one another They are not as common in home units, but are favored by coffee enthusiasts due to their ability to create a uniform size of grind that is perfect for espresso and French press. They can be costly and you may have to buy new burrs each when you change the type of brew you use or the amount of roast.

The Baratza ESP is the most cost-effective combination of price and capability for a burr grinder according to our experts. It's less than $200 and is more affordable than many other models with similar capabilities. It comes with a 64-mm, flat brewer set that's perfect for all methods of brewing. You can easily upgrade to other sets, such as the ones from SSP.

The OXO is another affordable option with a solid track record in our tests. The burrs in this model aren't as precise as ones in more expensive models however, its user interface and multiple settings are suitable for both French drip and press. The OXO is a great entry-level model for a lot of people. Coffee enthusiasts who are serious might prefer a more advanced model however the OXO will work well for them.

For those who prefer to crank beans by hand We also tested a few manual burr grinders, which are great for those on the move and who are able to make one or two cups at a time. These models, which utilize the same grinding mechanism as electric burr grinders, work with the use of a crank rather than a motor and are usually quieter than electric models.