• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

ADHD Evaluation - What Happens in the First Step?

A healthcare professional conducting an ADHD evaluation will ask you and people close to you -- a spouse, sibling or friend for adults -- about symptoms. This may provide information that questionnaires can't.

It's more difficult to determine ADHD in adults, because diagnostic guidelines are developed for children. It is essential to find an ADHD professional who is willing to evaluate your situation.

Signs and symptoms

For an ADHD evaluation, the first step is to have the patient discuss openly and honestly about symptoms and how they affect his life. Adults may not want to admit they have trouble paying attention, following instructions or organizing tasks. But getting an accurate diagnosis adhd adults can help you manage symptoms and live a happier life.

The evaluator will ask the person to provide information about their personal and medical history from childhood until the present. The evaluator will also go over the American Psychiatric Society's clinical guidelines for the disorder, which are found in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition (DSM-5).

To meet criteria for a diagnosis of ADHD, an adult must have a history of at least six established symptoms in one or both of two main categories--inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity--for six months. The symptoms must have caused significant impairment in at least two major environments, such as school or work. In addition, the evaluator must rule out any other conditions that could cause similar symptoms as ADHD, such as depression, anxiety or an intellectual disability.

A doctor may also use ADHD symptom checklists or behavioral rating scales in addition to an interview to gather information about the severity of the symptoms. Psychological tests that test executive functioning, visual and spatial reasoning and working memory can help in identifying ADHD symptoms in adults. Based on the specific situation doctors may ask for permission to talk with those close to the person who can provide valuable information and help. They may request the names and contact numbers of the spouse, parents or siblings to talk with them about the person's problems both at home and at the workplace.

A physical examination is typically part of an ADHD assessment. It could help rule out other conditions that may cause similar symptoms. For instance, thyroid issues and seizures can cause symptoms that resemble like ADHD. The evaluator could conduct a neurological examination to determine if there is any sign of damage or injury to the brain that would explain the symptoms. The evaluator can also recommend urine and blood tests to determine if there are any other conditions that could hinder treatment. For example depression, depression, or the use of alcohol or drugs.

Diagnosis

Your doctor will examine symptoms that are present in various situations, like at work, home, or school. The symptoms should also last for a prolonged period of time. The doctor will determine how much these symptoms impact your everyday life. If they cause a lot of trouble, it's likely that you or your child will meet the criteria for a diagnosis of either inattentive or hyperactive-impulsive ADHD.

To diagnose children, doctors adhere to the guidelines of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fifth Edition (DSM-V). They will evaluate the symptoms of your child and how they affect their lives. They might also conduct an interview. The interview will include a review of your child's medical family, psychiatric, or medical history. They will also ask you about how do you get an adhd diagnosis your child's behavior affects their mood, behavior, and productivity.

It is more difficult to identify adults. The DSM-V symptom guide is designed towards diagnosing children. However, there is some debate over whether these criteria apply to adults. To meet the criteria for a diagnosis, an adult Adhd diagnosis scotland must have 6 or more symptoms of inattentive ADHD or 7 or more symptoms of hyperactive-impulsive ADHD. They must exhibit these symptoms for a long time period, and they must significantly hinder their daily activities at school, at home, or work.

In addition to conducting a clinical interview, your doctor could conduct additional tests to determine the extent of your your child's symptoms. These might include a blood test or an EEG. Other tests can help rule out an illness that causes similar symptoms, for example, depression or learning disabilities.

A request to your family doctor to recommend you to a specialist who can assess your ADHD or the ADHD of your child is the best place to begin. You can also contact your insurance provider to find out if professionals who specialize in ADHD assessments for adults are covered by your plan. Another option is to contact a local support group and solicit recommendations. You can also contact the hospital of a university or medical or graduate school to get the names of specialists who conduct ADHD assessments.

Treatment

ADHD symptoms can lead to serious issues at work and at school, and can cause problems with relationships. If you're diagnosed with ADHD and taking medication to improve your functioning can help reduce symptoms. People with ADHD might also have to alter their lifestyles like changing their sleeping schedules, using daily planners, or increasing exercise.

A person suffering from ADHD should be evaluated by their primary care physician or an expert in mental health. In this in-person consultation the professional will discuss topics including development, family and lifestyle history as well as current symptoms and issues. The doctor will ask questions about the person's behavior, performance and productivity and whether they have trouble with impulsive or focused actions. They will ask about the duration of the symptoms, their frequency, when and where to get diagnosed for adhd they started, and the amount of distress they cause.

The evaluator will likely need to talk to other people who are in the patient's life for example, parents, spouses or siblings for adults as well as teachers, coaches, daycare providers or friends for children. These people can offer insights that questionnaires can't provide for example, the way that a person may stop tasks in the middle or is unable to remember things and what types of situations cause symptoms.

Many behavioral therapies and medications treat ADHD. Some medications include stimulants such as amphetamine as well as non-stimulant drugs like atomoxetine (Serenade) and dexamfetamine (Vyvanse). These drugs increase blood circulation to the brain, suppress the impulsive behavior of people and enable them to pay focus and follow instructions. These drugs can be administered by mouth or intravenously and are generally well-tolerated.

Therapy can help those with ADHD come up with strategies to overcome the challenges they experience. Therapists can assist people in learning how to manage their lives, keep track of appointments, and offer assistance and guidance in dealing with the effects ADHD symptoms can have on work and home life. Family and marriage therapy can assist in addressing issues caused by the disorder in relationships and teach coping skills for conflict and discord that could occur in these situations.

Medication

To determine if your child has ADHD A medical professional needs to consider various factors. They will inquire with your child about their symptoms at school, at home and in other locations. They may also employ questionnaires and scales that are specific to ADHD. They may also ask for an information about the family history. They will also look for other conditions that may be the cause of the symptoms, like mood disorders or learning disabilities. They will also determine the severity of the symptoms and if they interfere with your child's daily life.

There isn't a physical test for ADHD that is comparable to blood tests or an X-ray. The healthcare provider for your child follows guidelines established by the American Psychiatric Association to diagnose ADHD. These guidelines are designed for children aged 4-18 years old. It is more difficult to identify ADHD in adults. The symptoms of ADHD may change with time. People who have ADHD can be diagnosed as predominately inattentive, predominately hyperactive-impulsive or a combination of the two.

To be diagnosed with ADHD the child must display more than 6 symptoms listed in the diagnostic guidelines. The guidelines also stipulate that the symptoms must be present for at least six months. If your child is being tested for ADHD it is essential that someone familiar with them interview them. Included in this are their teachers, coaches, religious leaders and other caregivers. You should also ask them how their symptoms affect their daily functioning, and how they compare to other children of their age.

The most common treatment for ADHD is medication. Both nonstimulant and stimulant medications can be prescribed to treat ADHD. Stimulants, such as methylphenidate and amphetamine, are the most commonly prescribed. These medications help to increase and regulate levels of certain brain chemicals. Other medications that can be used to treat ADHD include the antidepressant atomoxetine, as well as antipsychotics. They are less effective than stimulants, but they can be beneficial for those who are unable to take stimulant drugs because of health issues or serious adverse effects. These medications can be utilized with other treatments such as cognitive behavioral treatment.